Caves of the Alt Camp
Alt Camp contains 120 cavities: 70 pits and 50 caves, with a total length of 6410 m and a maximum depth of 80 m. The main lithologies are Limestone (85), Dolomite (26), Travertine (4), Sandstone (2), Marl (2) and Gypsum (1).
The Alt Camp region has 120 catalogued caves, including 70 potholes and 50 caves. The longest is Coves del Masiet (521 m) and the deepest is Avenc Victoria (80 m). Most caves are found in limestone.
Length adds each cave once (a system counts once), and depth is that of the deepest cave, canyons excluded.
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Alt Camp brings together 120 cavities, among which 70 pits and 50 caves, with a total length of 6410 m and a maximum depth of 80 m. The lithologies represented are Limestone (85), Dolomite (26), Travertine (4), Sandstone (2), Marl (2) and Gypsum (1).
Among the longest cavities are the Coves del Masiet, with 521 m of length and a total drop of 48.40 m (+15.80/-33), excavated in gypsum at Mont-ral; the Avenc del Puig de Marc, of 310 m, at la Riba, in the Muntanyes de Prades; the Avenc Desencadenat, of 267 m and 79 m of depth, in the serra del Masiet, Mont-ral, explored in 2021; the Avenc Victoria, of 250 m and 80 m of depth, in the massís del Montmell (Aiguamúrcia), discovered in 1969; and the Cova de Mont-ral, with 232 m of total length and a traverse of 158 m and 28 m of drop.
As for depth, the Avenc Victoria (80 m), the Avenc Desencadenat (79 m), the Esquerda del Puig de Marc (56 m), discovered and explored around 1975, and the Avenc de l'Espanyol (55 m), at Mont-ral, stand out.
The 20 longest
| # | Cave | Location | Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Coves del Masiet | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 521 m |
| 2 | Avenc del Puig de Marc | La Riba, Tarragona | 310 m |
| 3 | Avenc Desencadenat | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 267 m |
| 4 | Avenc Victoria | Aiguamúrcia, Tarragona | 250 m |
| 5 | Cova de Mont-ral | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 232 m |
| 6 | Avenc MR-1 | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 192 m |
| 7 | Cova de la Moneda | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 165 m |
| 8 | Cova del Cudó | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 140 m |
| 9 | Avenc de l'Escletxa | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 133 m |
| 10 | Avenc de l'Espanyol | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 130 m |
| 11 | Avenc Gran de Cabrera | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 129 m |
| 12 | Avenc de Roca d'abella | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 125 m |
| 13 | Avenc Gers | La Riba, Tarragona | 120 m |
| 14 | Avenc de les Nogueroles | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 112 m |
| 15 | Avenc Gran de Feliu | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 104 m |
| 16 | Avenc M-14 | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 101 m |
| 17 | Avenc Sílvia | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 95 m |
| 18 | Avenc NR-8 | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 93 m |
| 19 | Avenc de la Formació | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 90 m |
| 20 | Esquerda del Puig de Marc | La Riba, Tarragona | 90 m |
The 20 deepest
| # | Cave | Location | Depth |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Avenc Victoria | Aiguamúrcia, Tarragona | 80 m |
| 2 | Avenc Desencadenat | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 79 m |
| 3 | Esquerda del Puig de Marc | La Riba, Tarragona | 56 m |
| 4 | Avenc de l'Espanyol | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 55 m |
| 5 | Avenc del Puig de Marc | La Riba, Tarragona | 48 m |
| 6 | Avenc Gers | La Riba, Tarragona | 48 m |
| 7 | Coves del Masiet | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 48 m |
| 8 | Avenc Sílvia | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 43 m |
| 9 | Avenc de Roca d'abella | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 41 m |
| 10 | Avenc de les Nogueroles | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 39 m |
| 11 | Avenc NR-7 | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 38 m |
| 12 | Avenc del Camí del Teix | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 37 m |
| 13 | Avenc MR-1 | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 34 m |
| 14 | Avenc de l'Arbre | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 33 m |
| 15 | Avenc del Cabirol | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 33 m |
| 16 | Avenc de l'Escletxa | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 33 m |
| 17 | Avenc de la Roca d'en Benet | Querol, Tarragona | 31 m |
| 18 | Avenc de la Serra de l'embestida | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 29 m |
| 19 | Avenc del Teix | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 28 m |
| 20 | Avenc NR-8 | Mont-ral, Tarragona | 28 m |
Map
Municipalities
The figures of these places do not add up to the total: a cave can be in more than one place, or in none when its location has no lower level.
50 of 120
Source: Espeleoindex (espeleoindex.com), modified. CC BY-NC 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/