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l'Esplugallonga

l'Esplugallonga

A 20-metre-deep rock shelter in the Serra de Lleràs, 186 metres long and 7.90 metres high, covered with remains of ancient constructions.

Conca de Dalt • Pallars Jussà 20m

A 20-metre-deep rock shelter in the Serra de Lleràs, 186 metres long and 7.90 metres high, covered with remains of ancient constructions.

Characteristics

Location

To reach it we set out from the car park at the entrance to Serradell along the path that passes above the Font Freda and crosses the torrent of La Llau de la Font, continuing in an easterly direction.

Before reaching the torrent that climbs towards the cave of l'Espluguell and Roques de Llenaspres, we must leave the path and, without a trail, head uphill to find the foot of the cliff where we will find the large rock shelter.

Map

Entrances

Always verify coordinates and access conditions before setting out.

  1. Esplugallonga, L'

    Elevation: 1039 m

    42.278794, 0.903301
    UTM 31T (ETRS89) 327112 4682859
Download all entrances as GPX

Photos

l'Esplugallonga - Photo, Conca de Dalt, Pallars JussàView image
Click to enlarge

Espeleoindex · CC BY-NC 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ · Image © its author.

Image 1 of 5

Description

Morphology

It is a rock shelter 186 metres long, with a depth of 20 metres and a height of 7.90 metres.

Other details

The entire surface of the rock shelter is covered with remains of ancient constructions with quadrangular enclosures, complemented by fortifications that bear witness to its prolonged occupation by a numerous human community.

History

On 27 August 1910, Racovitza, Jeannel, Faura and Rocafort arrive at Serradell. They visit: Forat Negre and Forat la Bou. They cite by reference, but it does not appear that they visited them: Espluga de Sorta, l'Espluguell, l'Esplugallonga and el Barbuixell.

The following day, 28 August, they visit the cova de Toralla (cave of Toralla).

Thomas Casajuana, in his, and possibly last, speleological writing (2000), makes a brief reference to a campaign by members of the Club Muntanyenc Barcelonès (Llopis, Thomas and others) carried out in the Serradell area in 1946 and which had remained practically unpublished. Among the cavities explored and drawn he mentions l'Esplugallonga, without providing any data.

On 19 and 20 March 1960 it is visited by the ERE of the CE Catalunya, only a mention of the cave appearing in the magazine Montaña no. 60.

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Bibliography

  1. Borràs, J; Miñarro, J.M.; Talavera, F.(1979).-Catàleg Espeleològic de Catalunya (Vol.3). ed. Políglota. Barcelona.
  2. Faura i Sans, Mn.(1911).-”Excursiones espeleológicas realizadas durante el año 1910 en la región catalana”. Bol. Soc. Esp. de Historia Natural (6):355-377.
  3. GEB.(1966).-Memoria I Campamento Regional de Espeleólogos (Serradell). CRES – FCM.
  4. Gràcia, Joaquim (1960).- "Espeleologia en el valle de Serradell" Montaña (60): 189-194. Centre Excursionista de Catalunya. Barcelona.
  5. Thomas Casajuana, JM. (2000).- “La dècada 'pre-GES' vista per un dels seus protagonistes”. Sota Terra (8): 4-7. GES – CM Barcelonès
  6. Vega, Josep de la. (1981).-”Aplec de documents arqueològics de les coves del Montsec i llur projecció a les comarques i serres properes”. Mediterrània (12): 1-359.
  • Dades, coordenades i fotos extretes del blog “espeleobloc”,post del dia 20 -9-2012 .
  • Foto vista general, autor: Gustau Erill i Pinyot.

Source: Espeleoindex (espeleoindex.com), modified. CC BY-NC 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/