
Cova Alta d'en Vitaia
Petita cova i avenc penjada a la zona de Cala Romaguer (Sant Feliu de Guíxols)
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Cova Alta d'en Vitaia
Petita cova i avenc penjada a la zona de Cala Romaguer (Sant Feliu de Guíxols)
Sant Feliu de Guíxols · Baix Empordà
Length: 27 m · Depth: 13 m
Updated record
https://espeleoworld.com/en/c/cova-alta-d-en-vitaia
Information can change. Always verify coordinates, access, weather, and cave conditions before setting out.
Small cave and pit (avenc) hanging in the Cala Romaguer area (Sant Feliu de Guíxols)
Topographic
Espeleoindex · CC BY-NC 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ · Image © its author.
Photos
Espeleoindex · CC BY-NC 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ · Image © its author.
Description
Morphology
If we want to access from the mouth of the pit, we will find a shaft of 10.5 metres structured in a joint; this fracture has a variable width of about 0.7 metres and a length of about 10 metres. The shaft opens laterally into the cave chamber. This chamber emerges onto the cliff face through a large mouth of 6×6 metres, being a spectacular viewpoint over the sea. If we come from the base of the shaft, we have a ceiling height of 3.8 metres, a small sandy platform and a slope that leads us to the mouth after about 5 metres of route. The fracture of the pit continues to the right and left in a SW-NE direction, being penetrable only about five metres, the NE branch. Both branches have a small opening to the outside. Also, at the base of the shaft we find a rise of +1.6 that leads us to an ascending gallery of 3 metres of route. Following the path, 4 metres below the Cova Alta d'en Vitaia, there is a small cave made up of a single chamber of 2.6 metres diameter with a ceiling of about 3 metres in height. Its route is only 3 metres and it is evidently related to the upper cave.
History
Known since remote times. It turns out, however, that in Sant Feliu there are two caves with the same name. This one and a sea cave, as witnessed by some black-and-white postcards from the 1920s and 1940s, where a boat is seen entering the cave. Evidently it is not this one. In 1983, Lluís Pallí, in his map of coastal toponyms, chose to name this one Cova Alta d'en Vitaia, to distinguish it from the sea cave known by the same name, which he places in the Mas Pei area, next to another that he says is the Cova dels Contrabandistes and another as Cova de Can Pei. In the summer of 1963, Joan Senent (ERE – CEC) explored a good number of sea caves in Sant Feliu de Guíxols. Among others, without giving data, he cites: Cova d'en Vitanya (sic) and Coves Mongetes (he says there are 3). The caves of Mas Pei are located next to Cala de ses Mongetes and in front of the reefs called ses Mongetes. Therefore, everything seems to indicate that one of the caves of Mas Pei (possibly the one catalogued as no. 1) is the Cova d'en Vitaia. But to complicate it a little, in 2004 a guide to places of the Costa Brava appears (Albert Gironès) that makes a careful description of the Cova Alta d'en Vitaia, calling it Cova del Contrabandista or d'en Bitalla, where he explains that the cave had been the collection point for contraband, which was done from the boat to the cave by hauling the 'goods' up with ropes. These are the data that appear in the Catàleg Espeleològic de Catalunya. Vol. 4 (Jordi de Valles, 2010). It is clear enough that there are two caves of d'en Vitaia and two of Contrabandista/es, but we do not know who this person was. We have found an article where the motives or nicknames of people from Sant Feliu de Guíxols in the 18th century are collected and the one of Vitaia appears, without specifying which person or family it corresponded to. Given to speculating, and with a bit of humor, we could think that this Vitaia was the head of the contrabandists and had two work points; the sea cave could serve him as a general store and the cave hanging on the cliff (cova penjada) was the logistics center. Finally, on 26-1-2020 members of the GE Badalona and of the CE de Castellar del Vallès visit it and carry out the complete cataloguing work.
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Bibliography
- Gironès, Albert (2004).- Vies ferrades, coves i indrets de la Costa Brava.: 239 pp. La Butxaca de Muntanya.
- Pallí, Lluís (1983).- Toponímia litoral del terme de Sant Feliu de Guíxols. Amics del Museu Municipal. Sant Feliu de Guíxols.
- Totes les dades, topografia i fotografies han estat extretes del web: geb.cat (del Grup d'Espeleologia de Badalona). Apunt del 18-2-2020. Dades: Membres del GE Badalona i CE Castellar del Vallès.
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Source: Espeleoindex (espeleoindex.com), modified. CC BY-NC 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/


