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Riesending cave

The Riesending-Schachthöhle in the Untersberg, with a surveyed length of 27.3 kilometres and a depth of 1149 metres, is the longest and deepest known cave in Germany.

Bischofswiesen 19500m

The Riesending-Schachthöhle in the Untersberg, with a surveyed length of 27.3 kilometres and a depth of 1149 metres, is the longest and deepest known cave in Germany.

Characteristics

Caves are protected biotopes (§30 BNatSchG). Caves used by bats as winter quarters must not be entered from 1 October to 31 March (§39(6) BNatSchG), except show caves and their developed parts.

Location

The Riesending-Schachthöhle is located in the Untersberg in the Berchtesgaden Alps, within the territory of the Bavarian municipality of Bischofswiesen.

Map

Entrances

Always verify coordinates and access conditions before setting out.

  1. Riesending-Schachthöhle

    Elevation: 1843 m

    47.699400, 12.983100
Download all entrances as GPX

Description

Morphology

With a surveyed length of 27.3 kilometres and a depth of 1149 metres, the Riesending-Schachthöhle is the longest and deepest known cave in Germany.

Other details

The cave has been designated a particularly valuable geotope by the Bavarian State Office for the Environment (LfU).

History

The Riesending-Schachthöhle was discovered in autumn 1996 by researchers from the Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Höhlenforschung Bad Cannstatt e. V. The elaborate rescue of Johann Westhauser in 2014 brought it international media attention.

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Source: Wikidata – cave items (Germany) (www.wikidata.org), modified. CC0 1.0, https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ Wikidata (CC0 1.0) · data as of 2026 · Source: German Wikipedia – article leads (cave descriptions) (de.wikipedia.org), modified. CC BY-SA 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ Wikipedia contributors (de.wikipedia.org), CC BY-SA 4.0 · Text by Wikipedia contributors (Riesending-Schachthöhle) · adapted by Espeleoworld (normalized, translated); the adaptation is licensed CC BY-SA 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ · description · obtained 2026-11-13 · https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riesending-Schachth%C3%B6hle · data as of 2026