Skip to main content
Cova d'Abellerols

Cova d'Abellerols

Balma poc important a Sant Llorenç Savall

Sant Llorenç Savall • Vallès Occidental7m0

Minor pothole in Sant Llorenç Savall, excavated in a red sandstone overhang, about 6.6 metres deep and 2 metres wide on average.

Characteristics

Location

You will need to find the Comabella residential development, on the left of the Savall-Monistrol de Calders road. Incidentally, the Comabella development is an example of the most genuine liberalism (or should I say, libertinism?) in architecture.

Once you have taken the turn-off, follow the avenue of Sant Llorenç until you reach the Plaça de Comabella, where the Comabella farmhouse still stands. Continue up the carrer de la cova Simanya, turn right along the carrer de les Roses until you reach the carrer dels Lliris (no. 7), which is the point closest to the hill of Abellerols and where you can leave the car, right beside where a track begins at the boundary with the park, leading to the Muntada farmhouse, in the Horta valley.

We will set off to our right as soon as we get onto the track. We will continue about thirty metres uphill, following the line of the promontory, until we reach the base of the cliff of the hill of Abellerols (699 m high) (the ICC map preserves the old place name Baiarols. The cave is about five metres to our right, below an overhang and facing east, that is, facing towards the village of Sant Llorenç Savall. Above the overhang there are still the remains of the wooden framework used to announce the village's Christmas dates.

Approximate coordinates

Mapa

Entrances

Always verify coordinates and access conditions before setting out.

  1. Cova d' Abellerols

    Elevation: 660 m

    41.680964, 2.039824
    UTM 31T (ED 50) 420178 4615004
Download all entrances as GPX

Photos

Cova d'Abellerols - Photo, Sant Llorenç Savall, Vallès OccidentalView image
Click to enlarge

Espeleoindex · CC BY-NC 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ · Image © its author.

Image 1 of 1

Description

Morphology

It is an overhang excavated by making use of a red sandstone outcrop, giving it the appearance of a cave. In reality, on the outside the sandstone bank does not exceed twenty centimetres in thickness.

The cave is about 6.6 metres deep, of which only 5 are usable as space for bivouacking. The average width is 2 metres. It is doubtful, therefore, that in the 19th century a coin-forging machine could have been installed there as in the legend of the Òbits, nor could too large a band of bandits take refuge there. The ceiling in this case does not exceed 1.3 metres and does not serve as a dance floor, nor for tranquil boleros. Only for sleeping in, and barely.

History

In this harsh world of cave and pit exploration, not everything is brambles and scratches. There are also peaceful library searches, surrounded by silence and sometimes by unsuspected finds in the form of chronicles.

This is the case of an old article that appeared in the Archive of the Centre Excursionista de Terrassa, which spoke of the well-known decree on the caves of the municipality. This decree, signed by Lieutenant Military Commander Antoni Bonet with the date 19-11-1850, was addressed to the mayors of the town councils of the District of Terrassa and explained the reasons and the actions to be taken in order to render useless all the caves of the municipality that could be used by wrongdoers.

In a second article, the cavities that the relevant town councils knew to have been modified in response to the aforementioned decree were listed. The document dates from 26-12-1850, that is, a little less than a month and a half later, and the cavities are listed there just as they were described by the owners themselves, the ultimate parties responsible for having the caves closed.

The first on the list was the cave we are dealing with today, the cave of Baiarols: "it is built by nature, at the place called Baiarols, in living rock, a quarter of an hour from the house of Comavella, facing west and half an hour from Sant Llorenç Savall, about five men could hide in it, it has been sealed, so that no one can enter. The land is owned by Joan Gros i Roca, a resident of Terrassa".

It was not yet a year since I had decided to go and live precisely in Sant Llorenç Savall, so as soon as possible I had to put on the skunk disguise and sniff out the hill of Abellerols, which was the name most similar on the CET map. The find took place on 11-7-1999, on a placid afternoon outing designed to work off a good meal.

User Comments (0)

No comments yet.

Be the first to share your experience!

Registered Explorations (0)

No explorations registered yet.

Register your visit to this cave!

Bibliography

  1. GUILLEMOT, Jordi (1999).- “El Cau d'en Banyeta i una cova de calaix: la cova d'Abellerols”. Arxiu del Centre Excursionista de Terrassa (102-103: 87-91.
  • Dades i fotografia extretes del web: caudelguille.net (Jordi Guillemot)

Source: Espeleoindex (espeleoindex.com), modified. CC BY-NC 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/