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Avenc M-17

A 6-metre-deep fissure in Montcortès, Baix Pallars, with a 6.5-metre vertical drop, collapsed by blocks.

Baix Pallars • Pallars Sobirà 16m 6m

A 6-metre-deep fissure in Montcortès, Baix Pallars, with a 6.5-metre vertical drop, collapsed by blocks.

Characteristics

Location

The fissure is located in Montcortès, in the Baix Pallars. To get there from Senterada, head towards the Pobleta de Bellveí, where you take a narrow road on the right to the estany de Montcortès. From the E side of the lake, an asphalted track leads towards Peracalç; on reaching the junction with the track that goes to Montsor, take this track on the right, suitable for any vehicle, and after 1.7 kilometres you reach the flat area where the cavities are found. This flat area is on the left of the track and the spot is easily recognised because the track makes a sharp bend to the right and also on the right there is a large temporary pool of water used for animals to drink.

Identifying the cavities is quite difficult, since at present (2011) only the painted name remains on the M-1 and M-11; from the rest of the cavities any sign identifying them has disappeared, and the GEB does not report any kind of guideline followed in order to identify them. Therefore, except for these two cavities, for the rest it is unknown which coordinates correctly correspond to each of them; it has been considered appropriate to mark the rest of the cavities with coordinates located between M-1 and M-11, taking into account that except for the M-8, which is located a couple of bends before reaching the flat area, the rest of the cavities are located within a radius of less than 200 metres from this point indicated. In some cases the coordinates correspond to the entrances of holes, but it is unknown whether they correspond to the same ones. Approximate coordinates.

Map

Entrances

Always verify coordinates and access conditions before setting out.

  1. M-17, Avenc

    Elevation: 1359 m

    42.314790, 0.978919
    UTM 31T (ED 50) 333529 4686993
Download all entrances as GPX

Description

Morphology

A fissure 6 metres deep and 6.5 metres of vertical drop that is collapsed by blocks.

History

From 26 to 30 March 1970 a team from the SIE of the CEA explores the Forat de Montcortès (98 metres) and the Forat del Vicenç (-10 metres). Later, on 6 and 7 March 1976, another SIE team in which some of the members of the previous team take part, explores in the serra de Peracalç, between the estany de Montcortès and Peracalç, three cavities of (-30 metres, -11 metres and -7 metres) depth respectively, which it names Forats de la Grata no. 1, 2 and 3. This information remains in the SIE archives but nothing about it is ever published. Very probably they correspond to one of the many holes explored by the GEB in this sector.

In 1980 the GEB begins a series of explorations on this flat area that is located to the N of the roca de Perauba and to the W of the dolmen de Perauba and which the GEB calls pla del campament because it is the spot where they set up camp during the explorations; these would last until 1988. Later they return in September 1994, in July 1995, when they accompany the archaeologists from the department of history of pre-capitalist societies and social anthropology of the UAB, and they return again in November 1999. Over the course of these years, the forest mass has grown considerably, which also complicates the location of the cavities.

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Bibliography

  1. Porcel Caro,Enric.(1990).-”Exploracions a la Serra Magdalena ”. Cavernas (22):49-57. GE Badalona.
  2. Porcel Caro,Enric; Miret Pérez, Francesc.(2008).-”Cavernes d'interès arqueològic”. Cavernas (27):58-63. GE Badalona.
  3. Navarro,J.(1971).-”Relación cronológica de las exploraciones realizadas por miembros de la SIE en 1970”. EspeleoSie (10):75-87. SIE – CE Àliga. Barcelona.

Source: Espeleoindex (espeleoindex.com), modified. CC BY-NC 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/