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Zatoya

Horizontal cavity of archaeological interest in the road cutting on the road from Abaurrea Alta to Jaurrieta, with 150 m of development and a deposit excavated since 1975.

Abaurregaina/Abaurrea Alta 95m

Horizontal cavity of archaeological interest in the road cutting on the road from Abaurrea Alta to Jaurrieta, with 150 m of development and a deposit excavated since 1975.

Caratteristiche

Località

It is located on the road from Abaurrea Alta to Jaurrieta, on the left side of the road, in a cutting or quarry face, before the bridge over the Zatoya/Zatoia.

Mappa

Ingressi

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  1. Zatoya

    Quota: 1000 m

    42.902574, -1.175569
    UTM 30T (ED 50) 649050 4751820
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Descrizione

Morfologia

Horizontal cavity of great archaeological interest that appeared while working on the extraction of stone for the road surface, exposing a small opening through which there is a length of about 150 m, completely horizontal. To the right extends a slope produced by the original entrance, now naturally closed, which contains a sediment about six meters thick and which continues outside for about six meters.

Altri dettagli

Discovered a little more than 20 years earlier by the drills of the aforementioned quarry, it was the object of various lootings until in the summer of 1975 Excavations and archaeology of the I.P.V. were carried out, with a first campaign of excavations of its deposit. In the second campaign progress has been made in a detailed diagnosis of the cultural personality of each of the great moments of the stratigraphic deposit of Zatoya, assessing its varieties of material typology and attempting to describe the characters of its evolution. Zatoya is one of the most important sites of the entire northern third of the peninsula for knowledge of the obscure period between the end of the Paleolithic (with the Last Glaciation) and the appearance of the new ways of life (pastoral and agricultural) of the Neolithic and Eneolithic.

Storia

1961 Institución Príncipe de Viana.

1975 Excavations and archaeology of the I.P.V.

Note biospeleologiche

Zatoia-Abaurrea: Aráchnida, Pseudosinella, Acari, Neelidae.

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Fonte: Gobierno de Navarra – Catálogo espeleológico de Navarra (datosabiertos.navarra.es), modificato. CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Gobierno de Navarra · dati aggiornati a 2022