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Cova Picasso

Cova Picasso

Small cave of historical interest in Horta de Sant Joan, in the Ports Natural Park, known as cova dels Ullals de Morago and linked to Picasso.

Horta de Sant Joan • Terra Alta 3m

Small cave of historical interest in Horta de Sant Joan, in the Ports Natural Park, known as cova dels Ullals de Morago and linked to Picasso.

Caratteristiche

Località

In the Ports Natural Park, on the left bank of the Estrets river, upstream of the Mas de la Franqueta recreational area, which is reached by a 12 km asphalted track that starts from the C-111 road near the turnoff to Horta de Sant Joan.

Leaving the recreational area, we will continue along the track with the Estrets river on our right; shortly afterwards we will leave on the left the path leading to the “Marbrera”, an old quarry that has been conditioned so that it can be visited. Further on we will find a fork where there is a signpost reading “Cova Picasso, 150 m”. We will follow the path, which crosses the river and continues parallel to it in the opposite direction from the one we came, until we find the cavity, a few metres above the level of the path. From the recreational area to the cave, about 20 minutes. There is a signposted itinerary that passes by the cave.

Mappa

Ingressi

Verifica sempre le coordinate e le condizioni di accesso prima di partire.

  1. Picasso, Cova

    Quota: 579 m

    40.865530, 0.316649
    UTM 31T (ETRS89) 273856 4527296
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Foto

Cova Picasso - Foto, Horta de Sant Joan, Terra AltaVisualizza immagine
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Espeleoindex · CC BY-NC 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ · Immagine © del suo autore.

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Descrizione

Morfologia

It is a small rock shelter. About 5 metres wide by a maximum depth of 3 metres, with a sloping ceiling that loses height so that one cannot stand upright in its innermost half. The sheltered surface is surrounded by a low stone wall, so that it forms an “abode” of almost semicircular shape. A line of stones broadly divides the abode into two “chambers”, the NE “chamber” being the flattest, where three people could sleep without too much comfort.

Idrologia

The cave's original name comes from a spring located in the bed of the Estrets river, about 200 metres upstream of the cave. These are the ullals de Morago. Its flow has been captured to supply drinking water to the village of Arnes. For this reason, there is a conduit made of concrete that is very visible along the entire course of the river. In the stretch that concerns us, the conduit has been used to route part of the path along which the “Itinerari de Picasso” runs. Wooden railings prevent us from falling into the river.

Altri dettagli

It is still surprising that this cave was chosen by Picasso as a precarious habitat to spend long periods of time. Probably, the proximity of the river and the water played an important role in making the decision.

Storia

This cavity, traditionally known as cova dels Ullals de Morago and used in other times by shepherds for shelter, would have passed without fanfare or glory given that its meagre dimensions would probably mean that speleologists would not even consider it for cataloguing.

But one event was to give it unusual prominence. Pablo Ruiz Picasso chose this cave to make long stays in nature, it being his dwelling and refuge. This prominence has reached the point where the Park has set up a signposted route, “Itinerari de Picasso”, which passes by the cave, which means that it is much visited, being one of the points of tourist interest offered by the municipality of Horta de Sant Joan, since it is a “Picassian place”.

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Bibliografia

  • Totes les dades, topografia i fotografies han estat extretes del blog: cavitatsdecatalunya.blogspot (de Jordi de Valles). Apunt del 29-8-2017. Autors fitxa: Ferran Cardona i Carme Bañolas

Fonte: Espeleoindex (espeleoindex.com), modificato. CC BY-NC 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/