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Cova del Pou

Cova del Pou

Cave with a 68 m route in the Esplugues de Carme complex, in Anoia, with three entrances, a 3.5 m shaft and a lower, highly decorated level.

Carme • Anoia 68m 4m

Cave with a 68 m route in the Esplugues de Carme complex, in Anoia, with three entrances, a 3.5 m shaft and a lower, highly decorated level.

Caratteristiche

Località

Driving along the BV-2131 road from la Pobla de Claramunt to Carme, about 150 metres from the bridge at km 4 before reaching the latter town, there is a turn-off to the left that leads to the hamlet of les Esplugues de Carme. Once you reach the first house there is a path that takes us to the foot of the cliff, passing under the Cova del Temple, and about 7 metres up on the wall is the Cova del Pou. Approximate coordinates to be checked.

Mappa

Ingressi

Verifica sempre le coordinate e le condizioni di accesso prima di partire.

  1. Cova del Pou

    Quota: 320 m

    41.532341, 1.637044
    UTM 31T (ETRS89) 386299 4598751
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Foto

Cova del Pou - Foto, Carme, AnoiaVisualizza immagine
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Espeleoindex · CC BY-NC 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ · Immagine © del suo autore.

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Descrizione

Morfologia

The cavity has a balcony about 15 metres wide, where three entrances open into three interconnected chambers, the middle one being the most important; in the western chamber, with a very low ceiling, opens the mouth of a shaft 3.50 metres deep that leads to the lower level, made up of small, highly decorated chambers. We can also reach the lower level through a crawlway in the middle chamber, which saves us from descending and climbing back up the shaft.

Concrezioni

The lower level is made up of small, highly decorated chambers.

Idrologia

Like the other caves, this cavity is completely dry and very dusty.

Progressione

Although the climb can be done free, it is advisable to carry a rope in order to make a rappel on a double rope in order to descend.

Storia

Known since time immemorial.

The oldest data from a description of these caves are due to the Piarist P. Calonge, who visited them on 12 July 1885 and made a careful description, as well as naming each cavity with a particular name: Temple, Pou, Bressol and Forats.

They were later visited by Font i Sagué and by Almera, without much publicity. This came from Marià Faura i Sans, who on 14 September 1907, accompanied by Dr. Colomines, his nephew Timoteu Colomines (then president of the Club Muntanyenc) and the owner of Mas Guineu and of the land where the caves are located, made a visit, leaving a record of the writings by P. Calonge.

For years the caves have been visited by many people (especially the Cova del Temple, as it is the most accessible), some without many scruples when it came to maintaining their integrity.

It was not until the summer of 1973 that members of the GE Pedraforca became interested again and made a topographic survey of the four cavities, naming them Coves de les Esplugues and numbering them from 1 to 4, from the westernmost to the easternmost.

Finally, F. Cardona published in 1989 a documented work on the complex of cavities, with new surveys and other data, the product of visits made with colleagues from the Espeleo Club de Gràcia.

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Bibliografia

  1. Cardona, Ferran (1989).- “Les coves de Carme. Cent anys després de la visita del P. Calonge”. Exploracions (13): 31-37. Espeleo Club de Gràcia. Barcelona.
  1. Faura i Sans, M. (1909).- “Les Coves del Balç de les Roquetes, a Carme”. Sota Terra (I): 73-98. Club Muntanyenc. Barcelona.
  1. Mor, Jordi (1975).- “Les Coves de les Esplugues”. Ildobates (6): 32-51. GEP – Agrupació Excursionista Pedraforca. Barcelona.
  • Fotografies facilitades per Alfred Montserrat (ERE-CEC).

Fonte: Espeleoindex (espeleoindex.com), modificato. CC BY-NC 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/