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Jahnhöhle

Jahnhöhle

The Jahnhöhle in the Klausberge in the north of Halle (Saale) is smaller today than it once was, as part of it was destroyed when the Saale was widened.

Halle (Saale)

The Jahnhöhle in the Klausberge in the north of Halle (Saale) is smaller today than it once was, as part of it was destroyed when the Saale was widened.

特征

  • 类型: 洞穴
  • 市镇: Halle (Saale)
  • 记录更新:

洞穴是受保护的生境(§30 BNatSchG)。蝙蝠用作越冬场所的洞穴,每年10月1日至3月31日禁止进入(§39(6) BNatSchG),但观光洞穴及其已开发部分除外。

位置

The Jahnhöhle (also Jahnshöhle) is located in the Klausberge in the north of the city of Halle (Saale), in the Trotha district, directly on the bank of the Saale. A stone staircase leads down to the cave. It begins at the hiking trail halfway up between the Klausberge and the steep bank of the Saale.

地图

洞口

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  1. Jahnhöhle

    51.507400, 11.956800
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照片

Jahnhöhle - 照片, Halle (Saale)查看图片
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Milenavaleska · Public Domain Mark 1.0, https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ · Wikimedia Commons · https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jahnsh%C3%B6hle.jpg

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描述

形态

The cave is smaller today than at that time, as part of it was destroyed when the Saale was widened.

其他详情

The formation of the cave is due to weathering processes and the action of seepage water along rock joints in the porphyry found here.

In the year 1878 a memorial plaque with a portrait of Jahn was placed above the cave. It also bears, in the form of a cross, the four Turner Fs, which stand for “frisch, fromm, fröhlich, frei” (fresh, pious, cheerful, free), the early motto of German gymnasts. In the monument register of the city of Halle, the bronze plaque is recorded as a small monument under the registration number 094 97035.

历史

The cave takes its name from Friedrich Ludwig Jahn, later known as Turnvater Jahn (father of gymnastics). During his student years in Halle (1796–1800), Jahn hid here for several days from other students – probably from student fraternities. In the cave, Jahn wrote one of his first writings, “Über die Beförderung des Patriotismus im Preußischen Reiche”. After the Prussian defeat in the Battle of Jena and Auerstedt, Jahn was among the defenders of Halle. That he afterwards hid in the cave from the French troops is a legend and is not confirmed.

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来源:Wikidata – cave items (Germany)(www.wikidata.org),已修改。 CC0 1.0, https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ Wikidata (CC0 1.0) · 2026年数据 · 来源:German Wikipedia – article leads (cave descriptions)(de.wikipedia.org),已修改。 CC BY-SA 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ Wikipedia contributors (de.wikipedia.org), CC BY-SA 4.0 · 文本作者:Wikipedia contributors (Jahnhöhle) · 由 Espeleoworld 改编(规范化、翻译);改编内容依据 CC BY-SA 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ 许可 · 描述 · 获取于 2026-11-13 · https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jahnh%C3%B6hle · 2026年数据