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Gouffre Igue de Fonte

Between Tournecoupe and Pessoulens, a small stream disappears into a wooded doline via a conduit that was cleared and explored in 1976, while its spring rises half a kilometre to the north-west.

Tournecoupe 516m

Between Tournecoupe and Pessoulens, a small stream disappears into a wooded doline via a conduit that was cleared and explored in 1976, while its spring rises half a kilometre to the north-west.

Caratteristiche

Località

Between Tournecoupe and Pessoulens, at the bottom of a valley, the RD 7 crosses a small stream that disappears at the bottom of a wooded doline.

The water used to rise half a kilometre away to the north-west; since then, the small stream has been diverted and the doline of the loss totally filled in – a new example of man against nature! As for the spring, it issues laterally from the steep walls of a small valley.

Mappa

Ingressi

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  1. Gouffre Igue de Fonte

    43.869220, 0.871960
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Descrizione

Morfologia

The conduit of the loss, dug along a bedding joint, is very low and heavily silted, and becomes impassable after about twenty metres.

At the spring, the entrance is through a vault 2 m wide and very low. Beyond that, progress becomes easier in a paragenetic gallery of regular section whose height varies from 0.8 to 1.6 metres and whose width varies from 1 m to 1.6 m. The ceiling then lowers and one can only stand up again 400 metres further on, where the gallery widens to form a small chamber. A silted flat-out passage where one must crawl for about 40 metres follows and ends on a stony, eroded floor some 516 metres from the entrance.

Concrezioni

The vault and walls are curiously coloured with a whole palette of reddish browns, yellow and white. Gours follow one another.

Idrologia

The first 30 metres of the spring nevertheless remain very aquatic; work (SCG) aimed to lower the level of the accumulated water.

Progressione

The vault of the spring is passed after work (SCG) aimed at lowering the level of the accumulated water. The first 30 metres remain very aquatic, then progress becomes easier in the gallery. After the gours, the ceiling lowers and one can only stand up again 400 metres further on. A silted flat-out passage where one must crawl for about 40 metres follows. All that remains is to consider le retour (the return), which promises to be laborious along this single gallery where one is, so to speak, never standing up.

Altri dettagli

This cave is the fifth longest in the département and certainly the first in the physical effort it demands.

Storia

The conduit of the loss was cleared and explored in 1976 by the S C Gascogne. The cavity has been visited only very rarely: first during the solo exploration by Michel LAFFITE of the S C Gascogne, then a second time by the same person accompanied by Gérard BIANCHI to survey the topography.

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Fonte: BRGM BDCavité (inventaire des cavités souterraines), via Géorisques (www.georisques.gouv.fr), modificato. Licence Ouverte 2.0, https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/licence-ouverte-open-licence/ Ministère de la Transition écologique, de la Biodiversité et des Négociations Internationales sur le Climat et la Nature – données Géorisques (BRGM), mise à jour du 2026-10-16 · dati aggiornati a 2026 · Contiene informazioni da Grottocenter (Wikicaves), grottocenter.org, rese disponibili con la Open Database License (ODbL 1.0, https://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/1-0/), modificate. · sviluppo, nomi · ottenuti il 2026-10-19 · https://grottocenter.org/ui/entrances/74886 · I dati derivati sono disponibili su richiesta con licenza ODbL: [email protected] · dati aggiornati a 2026 · Fonte: Grottocenter (Association Wikicaves), worldwide collaborative cave database (grottocenter.org), modificato. CC BY-SA 3.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ Grottocenter (Wikicaves) · Testo di BTH (Description générale (d'après Karsteau)) · adattato da Espeleoworld (normalizzato, tradotto); l'adattamento è rilasciato con licenza CC BY-SA 3.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ · descrizione · ottenuti il 2026-10-17 · https://grottocenter.org/ui/entrances/74886 · dati aggiornati a 2026